Magnetic fields have been observed in a wide variety of astronomical
objects. Almost all the planets in the solar system (including the
Earth), the Sun and many other stars, galaxies, and compact objects
such as neutron stars and white dwarfs have magnetic fields. We can safely
say that any astrophysical object which is fluid and rotates will generate
and sustain magnetic fields.
The solar magnetic field (as magnetic fields in other stars)
is believed to be produced by a dynamo process where magnetic fields
are generated by currents induced by the movement of charged fluids.
The first idea in this direction was originally proposed by Larmor in 1919,
and the dynamo theory has advanced dramatically in the last decades with
the help of new observations of astrophysical magnetic fields, and the growing
power of computers.
In our group we work with dynamo models trying to explain the
generation and dynamics of magnetic fields in many astrophysical scenarios.
The solar magnetic field is probably the best known and studied, since
there exists an impressive amount of observations. That is the reason why
the Sun has become the perfect laboratory to test dynamo models,
and many of our works concerns the comparison of theoretical results with
observations of solar magnetic fields. However, we also work on different
astronomical environments. A concise list of our themes of interest includes:
The Solar Dynamo and the Solar Cycle
Hall Dynamos and Neutron Stars, White Dwarfs,
Accretion Discs...
Direct Numerical Simulations